1. Surface statesSurface states are electronic states found at the surface of materials. They are formed due to the sharp transition from solid material that ends with a surface and are found only at the atom layers closest to the surface. The termination of a material with a surface leads to a change of the electronic band structure from the bulk material to the vacuum. In the weakened potential at the surface, new electronic states can be formed, so called surface states.
Read “Surface states” on English Wikipedia
Read “表面準位” on Japanese Wikipedia
Read “Surface states” on DBpedia
Read “Surface states” on English Wikipedia
Read “表面準位” on Japanese Wikipedia
Read “Surface states” on DBpedia
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