1459 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
1742 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
3149 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
1521 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
1562 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
1071 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1118 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
977 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1389 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
1535 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
813 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1108 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1597 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
23448 | Morohashi |
1200 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
3948 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1583 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1707 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
1650 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
1739 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 睡眠 【スイミン】 sleep
- 睡魔 【スイマ】 sleepiness, drowsiness, the sandman, Morpheus
- 昏睡 【コンスイ】 coma, deep sleep, falling fast asleep
- 仮睡 【カスイ】 nap, doze
Kun reading compounds
- 眠る 【ねむる】 to sleep, to die, to rest (in peace), to lie (buried), to sleep (in the grave), to lie idle (e.g. of resources), to lie unused, to lie untapped, to lie untouched, to close one's eyes
- 眠い 【ねむい】 sleepy, drowsy, somnolent
Readings
- Korean:
- su
Spanish
- somnolencia
- dormir
- dormitar
Portuguese
- sonolento
- sono
- morte
French
- ensommeillé
- dormir
- mourir
3972 | 2001 Kanji |
5c8.2 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-5-8 | SKIP code |
6201.4 | Four corner code |
1-31-71 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
7761 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N3
1315 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 眠剤 【ミンザイ】 sleeping pills
- 冬眠 【トウミン】 hibernation, winter sleep, torpor
- 安眠 【アンミン】 sound sleep, good sleep, quiet sleep
Kun reading compounds
- 眠る 【ねむる】 to sleep, to die, to rest (in peace), to lie (buried), to sleep (in the grave), to lie idle (e.g. of resources), to lie unused, to lie untapped, to lie untouched, to close one's eyes
- 眠い 【ねむい】 sleepy, drowsy, somnolent
Readings
- Japanese names:
- ね
- Korean:
- myeon
Spanish
- somnoliento
- tener sueño
- sonmoliento
- dormir
Portuguese
- sono
- morrer
- sonolento
French
- dormir
- somnolent
- mourir
1842 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
1298 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
3132 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
1144 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
762 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
1376 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
3.17 | Japanese for Busy People |
849 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
868 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
978 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1386 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
1474 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
782 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1061 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1852 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
23240 | Morohashi |
1147 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
3925 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1835 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1977 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
1371 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
3956 | 2001 Kanji |
5c5.2 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-5-5 | SKIP code |
6704.7 | Four corner code |
1-44-18 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
7720 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 6
JLPT level N1
742 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 障害者 【ショウガイシャ】 disabled person, person with a (physical or mental) disability
- 障害 【ショウガイ】 obstacle, impediment, hindrance, barrier, difficulty, disorder, defect, disability, handicap, impairment, dysfunction, steeplechase, obstacle race, steeplechase (athletics)
- 安全保障 【アンゼンホショウ】 security guarantee (e.g. military security, network security, etc.)
- 囲障 【イショウ】 fence (esp. between buildings)
Kun reading compounds
- 障る 【さわる】 to be harmful to, to hinder, to interfere with, to irritate
Readings
- Korean:
- jang
Spanish
- estorbo
- impedimento
- obstáculo
- obstrucción
- estorbar
- impedir
- obstruir
- obstaculizar
Portuguese
- impedir
- ferido
- dano
French
- gêne
- faire du mal
913 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
902 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
676 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
5019 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
1145 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
1880 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
858 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
877 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1028 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
751 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
875 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
504 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
647 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1307 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
41821 | Morohashi |
715 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
6479 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1297 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1393 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
976 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
3655 | 2001 Kanji |
2d11.2 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-3-11 | SKIP code |
7024.6 | Four corner code |
1-30-67 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
969c | Unicode hex code |
harm, injury
- On:
- ガイ
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 4
JLPT level N3
358 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 害 【ガイ】 injury, harm, evil influence, damage
- 害虫 【ガイチュウ】 harmful insect, noxious insect, vermin, pest
- 薬害 【ヤクガイ】 harmful side effects of a medicine or drug
- 傷害 【ショウガイ】 injury, inflicting bodily injury
Readings
- Korean:
- hae, hal
Spanish
- desastre
- obstáculo
- daño
- lesión
Portuguese
- dano
- injúria
French
- tort
- mal
- blessure
362 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
460 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
437 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
425 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
1306 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
450 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
468 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
1181 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
518 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
527 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
785 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
481 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
2826 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1457 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1962 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1565 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
7165 | Morohashi |
2272 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1333 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1551 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1671 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
428 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
538 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
777 | 2001 Kanji |
3m7.4 | The Kanji Dictionary |
2-3-7 | SKIP code |
3060.1 | Four corner code |
1-19-18 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
5bb3 | Unicode hex code |