1276 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
1837 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
2106 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
1405 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
945 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
1874 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
2037 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1859 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
968 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
3067 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1563 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2138 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
457 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
13792 | Morohashi |
2413 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2430 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
448 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
483 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
1188 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
descendants, elder brother, insect
- On:
- コン
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
1688 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 昆虫 【コンチュウ】 insect, bug
- 昆布 【コンブ】 kombu (usu. Saccharina japonica), konbu, kelp, any edible species from the family Laminariaceae
- 後昆 【コウコン】 grandchildren, posterity
Readings
- Korean:
- gon, hon
Spanish
- descendientes
Portuguese
- descendentes
- irmão mais velho
French
- descendant
- frère ainé
- insecte
3856 | 2001 Kanji |
4c4.10 | The Kanji Dictionary |
2-4-4 | SKIP code |
6011.1 | Four corner code |
6071.1 | Four corner code |
1-26-11 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
6606 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 1
JLPT level N2
1351 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 虫垂炎 【チュウスイエン】 appendicitis
- 虫えい 【チュウエイ】 gall (abnormal plant growth formed by insects)
- 幼虫 【ヨウチュウ】 larva, grub, maggot
- 寄生虫 【キセイチュウ】 parasite
- 虫部 【キブ】 insect radical, worm radical
- 蟻巻 【アリマキ】 aphid, plant louse, plant lice
Kun reading compounds
- 虫 【むし】 insect, bug, cricket, moth, worm, roundworm, thing inside one's body believed to influence one's thoughts and feelings, (one's) unconscious, nervousness, fretfulness, person devoted to one thing, single-minded person, valve core, mushi (type of game played with a stripped deck)
- 虫歯 【むしば】 tooth decay, cavity, decayed tooth, dental caries
- 苦虫 【にがむし】 bitter-tasting bug
- 馬追虫 【うまおいむし】 Hexacentrus japonicus (species of katydid), Hexacentrus unicolor (species of katydid)
Readings
- Japanese names:
- む
- Korean:
- hwe, chung
Spanish
- insecto
- bicho
Portuguese
- inseto
- bichinho
- temperamento
French
- insecte
- vermine
- ver
- reptile
- colère
114 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
74 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
56 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
1073 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
4115 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
133 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
875 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
324 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
873 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
893 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
466 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1604 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
4343 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2199 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2959 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
523 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
32804 | Morohashi |
3530 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
5275 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
517 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
556 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
60 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
1671 | 2001 Kanji |
6d0.1 | The Kanji Dictionary |
4-6-3 | SKIP code |
2-4-2 | SKIP code |
5013.6 | Four corner code |
1-35-78 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
866b | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 3
JLPT level N4
384 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 病 【ビョウ】 disease
- 病院 【ビョウイン】 hospital, clinic, doctor's office, doctor's surgery, infirmary
- 血友病 【ケツユウビョウ】 hemophilia, haemophilia
- 同病 【ドウビョウ】 the same sickness
Kun reading compounds
- 病む 【やむ】 to fall ill, to suffer from (e.g. a disease), to have something wrong with (e.g. an inner organ)
- 病 【やまい】 illness, disease, bad habit, weakness, fault
- 病が篤い 【やまいがあつい】 seriously ill
- 恋病 【こいやまい】 lovesickness
- 躁鬱病 【そううつびょう】 manic depression, manic-depressive psychosis, bipolar disorder
Readings
- Korean:
- byeong
Spanish
- enfermedad
- caer enfermo
Portuguese
- mal
- doente
French
- malade
310 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
404 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
381 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
441 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
3042 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
145 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
224 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
1250 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
2.6 | Japanese for Busy People |
380 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
381 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
229 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1352 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
4062 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2059 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2791 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1698 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
22127 | Morohashi |
3277 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
3798 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1682 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1813 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
365 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
553 | 2001 Kanji |
5i5.3 | The Kanji Dictionary |
3-5-5 | SKIP code |
0012.7 | Four corner code |
1-41-34 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
75c5 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 2
JLPT level N3
172 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 原 【ゲン】 original, primitive, primary, fundamental, proto-
- 原案 【ゲンアン】 original plan, original bill, original motion, draft
- 中原 【チュウゲン】 middle of a field, middle of a country, field of contest
- 抗原 【コウゲン】 antigen
Kun reading compounds
- 原 【はら】 field, plain, prairie, tundra, moor, wilderness
- 原っぱ 【はらっぱ】 open field, empty lot, plain
- 笹原 【ささはら】 field of bamboo grass
- 関ヶ原 【せきがはら】 Sekigahara (battle site, 1600), decisive battle, critical battle
Readings
- Japanese names:
- た、 ばる、 ら、 わた、 わら
- Korean:
- weon
Spanish
- origen
- pradera
- prado
- campo
Portuguese
- prado
- original
- primitivo
- campo
- planície
- pradaria
- tundra
- sertão
French
- pré
- prairie
- champ
- original
- primitif
- toundra
- désert (étendue sauvage)
205 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
119 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
107 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
132 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
825 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
202 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
388 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
1231 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
136 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
136 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
405 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
260 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
3733 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1910 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2593 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
136 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
2973 | Morohashi |
3009 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
652 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
134 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
142 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
113 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
192 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
3341 | 2001 Kanji |
2p8.1 | The Kanji Dictionary |
3-2-8 | SKIP code |
7129.6 | Four corner code |
1-24-22 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
539f | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 1
JLPT level N2
1488 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 糸 【シ】 thread, 0.0001, one ten-thousandth
- 糸雨 【シウ】 drizzle, light rain, fine rain
- 蚕糸 【サンシ】 silk thread, silk yarn
- 金糸 【キンシ】 gold thread
Kun reading compounds
- 糸 【いと】 thread, yarn, string
- 糸口 【いとぐち】 beginning, start, first step, clue, lead, hint, thread end
- 横糸 【よこいと】 weft, woof (crosswise threads on a loom)
- 生糸 【きいと】 raw silk thread
Readings
- Korean:
- sa
Spanish
- hilo
- hebra
- cuerda
Portuguese
- contexto
French
- fil
83 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
75 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
27 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
699 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
3492 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
113 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
807 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
720 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
242 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
242 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
409 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1503 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
2703 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1379 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1866 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1345 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
27221 | Morohashi |
2179 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
4431 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1333 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1431 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
58 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
2741 | 2001 Kanji |
6a0.1 | The Kanji Dictionary |
2-3-3 | SKIP code |
4-6-4 | SKIP code |
2290.3 | Four corner code |
2090.3 | Four corner code |
1-27-69 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
7cf8 | Unicode hex code |
status quo, conditions, circumstances, form, appearance
- On:
- ジョウ
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N3
298 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 状 【ジョウ】 form, shape, appearance, state, condition, circumstances, letter, correspondence
- 状況 【ジョウキョウ】 state of affairs, situation, conditions, circumstances
- 内情 【ナイジョウ】 internal conditions, true state of affairs
- 形状 【ケイジョウ】 shape, form
Readings
- Korean:
- jang, sang
Spanish
- estado
- condición
- circunstancias
- situación
Portuguese
- condicional
- condições
- circunstâncias
- formulário
- aparecimento
French
- état des choses
- conditions
- circonstances
- lettre
- forme
- apparence
818 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
739 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
717 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
414 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
2839 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
512 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
727 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
365A | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
626 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
636 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
829 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1296 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
322 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
204 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
244 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
244 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
20257 | Morohashi |
272 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
3556 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
239 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
254 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
430 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
672 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
1263 | 2001 Kanji |
2b5.1 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-3-4 | SKIP code |
3313.4 | Four corner code |
1-30-85 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
72b6 | Unicode hex code |
germ, fungus, bacteria
- On:
- キン
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
1586 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 菌 【キン】 fungus, germ, bacterium, bacillus
- 菌類 【キンルイ】 fungus, fungi
- 球菌 【キュウキン】 coccus
- 抗菌 【コウキン】 antibacterial, antimicrobial
Readings
- Korean:
- gyun
Spanish
- germen
- hongo
- bacteria
Portuguese
- germe
- fungo
- bactérias
French
- germe (microbien)
- champignon
- bactérie
1177 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
1016 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
3976 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
1651 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
1703 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
1441 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
1222 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1285 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1368 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
659 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
2876 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1484 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2000 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
927 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
31156P | Morohashi |
2304 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
5091 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
918 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
985 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
1480 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
1964 | 2001 Kanji |
3k8.32 | The Kanji Dictionary |
2-3-8 | SKIP code |
4460.0 | Four corner code |
1-22-61 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
83cc | Unicode hex code |